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Kolb's Action Learning Cycle*

Concrete Experience

(doing / having an experience)

Active Experimentation

(planning / trying out what you have learned)

Reflective Observation

(reviewing / reflecting on the experience)

Abstract Conceptualisation

(concluding / learning from the experience)

Concrete Experience: What actions and ​behaviors am I doing in this new or existing situation?

Reflective Observation: Reflect on what just happened and gauge alignments and inconsistencies between your and others' observations.

Abstract Conceptualisation: Does that reflection give rise to a new or modified way of looking at myself and the context? What do I need to know more or approach differently?

Active Experimentation: What ideas do I want to apply – to do or try next?

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